Is Candelabra cactus poisonous to dogs or cats?

Candelabra cactus

  • Scientific Name: Euphorbia lactea
  • Also Known As: Candelabra cactus, false cactus, mottled spurge, dragon bones
  • Is It Toxic? Yes
  • Toxins: Diterpene esters in milky sap (type not specified)
  • Symptoms: Delayed 3-11 days: trembling, ataxia, weakness, severe repeated vomiting, constipation and thirst, acetone breath, prostration, delirium, coma, death
  • Toxic Parts:
  • General:

Candelabra cactus is extremely poisonous to cats and dogs. The toxin in candelabra cactus is milky sap, containing a diterpene ester. This toxin can cause tremors, ataxia, weakness, loss of coordination, convulsions, delirium, prostration, and even death. Please call your veterinarian immediately if you discover that your pet has ingested this plant.

What is Candelabra cactus?

Candelabra cactus (Euphorbia lactea) is a spiny annual plant native to South America. The leaves of the plant often fall onto the ground, where they become a good source of food for ants. The leaves of this plant are the source of the substance called euphorine, which is used as a natural insecticide, fungicide, and herbicide. This plant has also been used medicinally to treat a variety of ailments, including ulcers.